Allied & ICAR Exam Bank • ALLIED_0481 MCQ • 1 Mark

Section 5: Irrigation and Drainage Engineering

Soil-Water-Plant Relationship

Subtopic: Soil-Water-Plant Relationship

Question Statement:

The soil moisture tension corresponding to the Permanent Wilting Point (PWP) of most agricultural crops is approximately:

Options:

  • (A) $-1.5\text{ MPa}$ ($-15\text{ bars}$)
  • (B) $-0.033\text{ MPa}$ ($-1/3\text{ bar}$)
  • (C) $-0.01\text{ MPa}$ ($-0.1\text{ bar}$)
  • (D) $-3.1\text{ MPa}$ ($-31\text{ bars}$)

Answer Key:

A

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

Permanent wilting point occurs at approx. $-15\text{ bars}$ ($-1.5\text{ MPa}$), whereas Field Capacity (FC) occurs at $-1/3\text{ bar}$ for loam/clay and $-1/10\text{ bar}$ for sand.
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