Allied & ICAR Exam Bank • ALLIED_0636 MCQ • 1 Mark

Section 6: Agricultural Process Engineering

Mechanical Separation and Cleaning

Subtopic: Mechanical Separation and Cleaning

Question Statement:

In cyclone dust collectors used in agricultural grain processing, particle collection efficiency increases with:

Options:

  • (A) Higher particle density, larger particle diameter, and higher inlet air velocity
  • (B) Lower particle density
  • (C) Larger cyclone diameter
  • (D) Lower inlet velocity

Answer Key:

A

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

Centrifugal separation force is $F_c = m v^2 / r = \frac{\pi}{6} d_p^3 \rho_p v^2 / r$, which increases with grain diameter $d_p$, particle density $\rho_p$, and tangential velocity $v$.
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