Allied & ICAR Exam Bank • ALLIED_0779 MCQ • 1 Mark

Section 1: Engineering Mathematics

Calculus

Subtopic: Maxima and minima

Question Statement:

For a function of two variables $f(x, y)$, a critical point $(x_0, y_0)$ is a saddle point if $D = f_{xx} f_{yy} - (f_{xy})^2$ satisfies:

Options:

  • (A) $D < 0$
  • (B) $D > 0$ and $f_{xx} > 0$
  • (C) $D > 0$ and $f_{xx} < 0$
  • (D) $D = 0$

Answer Key:

A

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

By the second derivative test, if the discriminant $D < 0$, the critical point is a saddle point.
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