Allied & ICAR Exam Bank • ALLIED_0822 MCQ • 1 Mark

Section 2: Farm Machinery

Farm Machinery

Subtopic: Functional requirements, principles of working, construction and operation of manual, animal, tractor and renewable energy operated equipment for tillage, sowing, planting, fertilizer application, inter-cultivation, spraying, mowing, chaff cutting, harvesting and threshing

Question Statement:

In combine harvester threshing systems, the axial-flow rotor differs from the conventional transverse cylinder because crop material moves:

Options:

  • (A) Helically along the longitudinal axis of the rotor, making multiple passes over the concave for gentler threshing and separation
  • (B) Tangentially across a 100-degree arc in a fraction of a second
  • (C) Purely radially
  • (D) In opposite direction to rotor rotation

Answer Key:

A

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

Axial flow combines spiral crop repeatedly ($3-4$ turns) over full-length concaves and grates, providing superior grain separation with drastically reduced kernel impact cracking.
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