Allied & ICAR Exam Bank • ALLIED_1234 MCQ • 1 Mark

Section 5: Irrigation and Drainage Engineering

Soil-Water-Plant Relationship

Subtopic: pF Value

Question Statement:

The pF value of soil moisture, defined as $\text{pF} = \log_{10}(h)$ where $h$ is soil water tension head in cm of water, at Permanent Wilting Point ($15\text{ bar} = 15,300\text{ cm of water}$) is approximately:

Options:

  • (A) 4.18
  • (B) 2.54
  • (C) 7.00
  • (D) 0.00

Answer Key:

A

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

At PWP, suction is $15\text{ atmospheres} \approx 15,300\text{ cm H}_2\text{O}$. $\text{pF} = \log_{10}(15,300) \approx 4.18$. At Field Capacity ($1/3\text{ bar} \approx 340\text{ cm}$), $\text{pF} \approx 2.53$.
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