Allied & ICAR Exam Bank • ALLIED_1742 MCQ • 2 Marks

Section 8: General Aptitude

Verbal Aptitude

Subtopic: Reading Comprehension

Question Statement:

An essay opens with the conventional assumption that large multipurpose dams are indispensable for flood control, presents three empirical case studies where dams amplified downstream flood peaks, and concludes by advocating decentralized check dams. The organizational strategy is:

Options:

  • (A) Refuting a prevailing orthodox view through counter-evidence before proposing an alternative
  • (B) Chronological recounting of dam construction milestones
  • (C) Unconditional endorsement of prevailing engineering practice
  • (D) Purely descriptive technical breakdown without argumentation

Answer Key:

A

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

The author establishes the common assumption, dismantles it with empirical case studies, and introduces an alternative.
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