Allied & ICAR Exam Bank • ALLIED_1903 MCQ • 2 Marks

Section 8: General Aptitude

Quantitative Aptitude

Subtopic: Ratios & Percentages

Question Statement:

The electrical resistance $R$ of a wire varies directly as its length $L$ and inversely as the square of its diameter $D$. If a wire of length $L$ and diameter $D$ has resistance $8\ \Omega$, a wire of the same material having length $2L$ and diameter $2D$ will have resistance:

Options:

  • (A) 4 $\Omega$
  • (B) 8 $\Omega$
  • (C) 16 $\Omega$
  • (D) 2 $\Omega$

Answer Key:

A

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

$R \propto L / D^2$. New resistance $= R \times (2 / 2^2) = R \times (2/4) = R/2 = 8/2 = 4\ \Omega$.
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