Allied & ICAR Exam Bank • ALLIED_2607 MSQ • 2 Marks

Section 1: Engineering Mathematics

Linear Algebra

Subtopic: Matrices and determinants

Question Statement:

Which of the following statements are TRUE for any real square matrices $A$ and $B$ of order $n$?

Options:

  • (A) $\det(A B) = \det(A) \det(B)$
  • (B) $\det(A + B) = \det(A) + \det(B)$
  • (C) $\det(A^T) = \det(A)$
  • (D) $\text{trace}(A B) = \text{trace}(B A)$

Answer Key:

A, C, D

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

Determinant is multiplicative ($\det(AB) = \det(A)\det(B)$) and invariant under transpose. Trace is cyclic ($\text{tr}(AB) = \text{tr}(BA)$). However, determinant is generally NOT additive ($\det(A+B) \neq \det(A) + \det(B)$).
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