Allied & ICAR Exam Bank • ALLIED_2624 MSQ • 2 Marks

Section 1: Engineering Mathematics

Linear Algebra

Subtopic: Eigen values and Eigen vectors

Question Statement:

Which of the following statements are TRUE regarding the eigenvalues of real matrices?

Options:

  • (A) A real symmetric matrix always has purely real eigenvalues
  • (B) Eigenvectors corresponding to distinct eigenvalues of a real symmetric matrix are mutually orthogonal
  • (C) A real skew-symmetric matrix has eigenvalues that are either zero or purely imaginary
  • (D) If $\lambda$ is an eigenvalue of an invertible matrix $A$, then $1/\lambda$ is an eigenvalue of $A^{-1}$

Answer Key:

A, B, C, D

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

All four statements are fundamental spectral theorems of linear algebra.
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