Question Bank • QB_EM_160 MSQ • 2 Marks

Section 1: Engineering Mathematics

Probability and Statistics

Subtopic: Poisson, normal and binomial distributions

Question Statement:

Which of the following are TRUE properties of a standard Normal distribution $Z \sim \mathcal{N}(0, 1)$?

Options:

  • (A) The probability density function is symmetric about $z = 0$.
  • (B) Mean, median, and mode are all equal to 0.
  • (C) The total area under the probability density curve is equal to 1.
  • (D) The variance of the distribution is 2.

Answer Key:

A, B, C

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

For the standard normal distribution $\mathcal{N}(0, 1)$, the curve is symmetric about mean $\mu = 0$, so mean $=$ median $=$ mode $= 0$. Total probability area $= 1$. Statement D is false because standard normal variance $\sigma^2 = 1$, not 2.
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