Question Bank • QB_EXP_EM_MAT_001 MCQ • 1 Mark

Section 1: Engineering Mathematics

Linear Algebra: Matrices & Determinants

Subtopic: Determinant properties

Question Statement:

Let $A$ be a $3 \times 3$ real matrix with $\det(A) = 3$. The determinant of the scalar multiplied matrix $2A$ is:

Options:

  • (A) 24
  • (B) 6
  • (C) 12
  • (D) 48

Answer Key:

A

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

For any $n \times n$ square matrix $A$ and a scalar $k$, the determinant scaling property states that: $\det(k A) = k^n \det(A)$ Given that $n = 3$, $k = 2$, and $\det(A) = 3$: $\det(2A) = 2^3 \times 3 = 8 \times 3 = 24$ Hence, the correct determinant value is $24$.
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