Question Bank • QB_EXP_FM_ROT_002 NAT • 2 Marks

Section 2: Farm Machinery

Rotary Tillage: Rotavators & Blade Kinematics

Subtopic: Velocity ratio and tilling pitch

Question Statement:

A rotavator operates at a forward speed of $3.6\text{ km/h}$ ($1.0\text{ m/s}$). The rotor shaft turns at $200\text{ rpm}$, and each rotor flange carries $4$ blades cutting successively in the same plane. The tilling pitch (bite length) of the blades is ________ $\text{cm}$ (round off to two decimal places).

Answer Key:

7.50

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

The tilling pitch (bite length $L$) is the distance the tractor travels forward between successive cuts by blades on the same rotor flange: $L = \frac{v}{N \times z} \times 60$ Where: - $v = 1.0\text{ m/s} = 100\text{ cm/s}$ - $N = 200\text{ rpm}$ - $z = 4\text{ blades per side/plane}$ $L = \frac{100 \times 60}{200 \times 4} = \frac{6000}{800} = 7.50\text{ cm}$
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