Question Bank • QB_EXP_IDE_PMP_002 NAT • 2 Marks

Section 5: Irrigation and Drainage Engineering

Centrifugal Pumps: Performance Curves & Affinity Laws

Subtopic: Centrifugal pump specific speed

Question Statement:

A centrifugal pump operating at $N = 1450\text{ rpm}$ delivers a discharge of $Q = 0.04\text{ m}^3/\text{s}$ against a total head of $H = 16.0\text{ m}$. The specific speed ($N_s$) of the pump in SI metric units ($\text{rpm}, \text{m}^3/\text{s}, \text{m}$) is ________ (round off to one decimal place).

Answer Key:

36.2

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

The specific speed is defined as: $N_s = \frac{N \sqrt{Q}}{H^{3/4}}$ Given $N = 1450\text{ rpm}$, $Q = 0.04\text{ m}^3/\text{s}$, and $H = 16.0\text{ m}$ ($16^{0.75} = (16^{0.25})^3 = 2^3 = 8$): $N_s = \frac{1450 \times \sqrt{0.04}}{8} = \frac{1450 \times 0.2000}{8} = 36.2$
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