Question Bank • QB_FM_021 MCQ • 1 Mark

Section 2: Farm Machinery

Machine Design

Subtopic: Overload safety devices used in farm machinery

Question Statement:

An overrunning clutch (freewheel clutch) is installed between a tractor PTO and a high-inertia implement (such as a rotary slasher or large forage flywheel) primarily to:

Options:

  • (A) Prevent the rotational kinetic energy of the heavy implement rotor from driving the tractor forward when the tractor master clutch is disengaged
  • (B) Double the rotational speed of the implement shaft
  • (C) Eliminate torsional vibrations at all engine speeds
  • (D) Provide automatic reverse rotation to unclog jammed stalks

Answer Key:

A

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

When a tractor operator disengages the clutch to stop, a heavy spinning rotor acts as a flywheel. Without an overrunning clutch, kinetic energy feeds backward through the PTO into the transmission, propelling the tractor forward into obstacles.
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