Question Bank • QB_FP_059 MSQ • 2 Marks

Section 3: Farm Power

Tractors and Power Tillers

Subtopic: Type, selection, maintenance and repair of tractors and power tillers

Question Statement:

Which of the following statements regarding tractor drivetrain configurations (2WD vs 4WD/MFWD vs Track-type) is/are correct?

Options:

  • (A) 4WD (MFWD) tractors utilize front wheel assist to convert a portion of front axle weight into tractive pull, increasing drawbar pull by 15% to 30% over comparable 2WD tractors.
  • (B) Track-type (crawler) tractors exert substantially lower ground contact pressure ($30-50\text{ kPa}$), minimizing subsoil compaction in wet paddy fields.
  • (C) 2WD tractors typically carry approximately 65% to 70% of static weight on the rear axle on level ground.
  • (D) Rubber-track tractors experience higher wheel slip than wheeled tractors under all soil moisture conditions.

Answer Key:

A, B, C

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

• MFWD engages front axle load for extra drawbar pull (A is correct). • Crawler tracks spread weight over large contact areas, dramatically reducing mean ground pressure (B is correct). • 2WD static weight distribution typically allocates ~2/3 of weight to rear driving wheels (C is correct). • Rubber tracks provide vastly superior contact patch area and traction grip, resulting in lower slip, not higher (D is false).
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