Question Bank • QB_FP_ADV_054 NAT • 2 Marks

Section 3: Farm Power

Tractors and Power Tillers

Subtopic: Mechanics of tractor chassis

Question Statement:

A farm tractor has a rear wheel tread width (wheel track) of $b = 1.60\text{ m}$ and its center of gravity is located at a height of $h_{cg} = 0.80\text{ m}$ above the ground midway between the wheels. Assuming no tire deflection or side slip, the static side slope angle ($\beta$) in degrees at which the tractor is on the verge of lateral rollover is ________ (answer in integer).

Answer Key:

45

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

``` Lateral Rollover Equilibrium: Track width = b = 1.60 m Half-track = b/2 = 0.80 m CG height = h_cg = 0.80 m tan(beta) = (b/2) / h_cg ``` **Step-by-step Calculation:** 1. At the verge of lateral overturning about the downhill wheel contact line: $\sum M_{\text{downhill}} = 0 \implies W \cos\beta \times \left(\frac{b}{2}\right) - W \sin\beta \times h_{cg} = 0$ $\tan\beta = \frac{b/2}{h_{cg}}$ 2. Substituting given values: $\frac{b}{2} = \frac{1.60}{2} = 0.80\text{ m}$ $h_{cg} = 0.80\text{ m}$ $\tan\beta = \frac{0.80}{0.80} = 1.00$ $\beta = \tan^{-1}(1.00) = 45^\circ$
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