Question Bank • QB_GA_ADV_088 MCQ • 1 Mark

Section 8: General Aptitude

Analytical & Spatial Aptitude

Subtopic: Spatial Reasoning & 3D Representations

Question Statement:

Examine the statements: 1. All tractors are agricultural machines. 2. All agricultural machines require regular maintenance. Which of the following conclusions logically follows beyond doubt?

Options:

  • (A) All machines that require regular maintenance are tractors.
  • (B) All tractors require regular maintenance.
  • (C) Some tractors do not require regular maintenance.
  • (D) No tractor is an agricultural machine.

Answer Key:

B

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

**Method 1: Syllogistic Categorical Deduction** - Premise 1: $\text{Tractors} \subseteq \text{Agricultural Machines}$ - Premise 2: $\text{Agricultural Machines} \subseteq \text{Require Maintenance}$ By transitivity of subsets: $\text{Tractors} \subseteq \text{Require Maintenance}$ Therefore, 'All tractors require regular maintenance'. Option **B** is correct.
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