Question Bank • QB_GA_VA_006 MCQ • 2 Marks

Section 8: General Aptitude

Analytical & Spatial Aptitude

Subtopic: Spatial Reasoning & 3D Representations

Question Statement:

Read the passage and answer the question: "Precision agriculture relies fundamentally on spatial variability mapping. By deploying global positioning systems and multispectral reflectance sensors, variable-rate fertilizer applicators adjust nutrient delivery in real time. Rather than treating an entire field as a homogenous expanse, inputs are localized to match soil fertility deficits, which curtail excess nitrate leaching into subterranean aquifers and enhances input-use efficiency." Which of the following statements is most directly supported by the passage?

Options:

  • (A) Precision agriculture eliminates the necessity of soil testing and laboratory analyses entirely.
  • (B) Variable-rate fertilizer application treats farm fields as uniform zones to simplify tractor navigation.
  • (C) Localizing nutrient application based on spatial variability mitigates groundwater contamination.
  • (D) Multispectral sensors increase nitrate leaching by accelerating fertilizer chemical absorption.

Answer Key:

C

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

The passage explicitly states that inputs are localized to match soil deficits, "which curtail excess nitrate leaching into subterranean aquifers and enhances input-use efficiency." Hence, mitigating groundwater (subterranean aquifer) contamination is directly supported.
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