Question Bank • QB_IDE_EXP_006 MCQ • 1 Mark

Section 5: Irrigation and Drainage Engineering

Soil-Water-Plant Relationship

Subtopic: Water requirement of crops

Question Statement:

The permanent wilting point of agricultural soils is conventionally defined at a soil matric potential of:

Options:

  • (A) $-15\text{ bar}$ ($-1.5\text{ MPa}$)
  • (B) $-0.33\text{ bar}$ ($-33\text{ kPa}$)
  • (C) $-0.10\text{ bar}$ ($-10\text{ kPa}$)
  • (D) $-31\text{ bar}$

Answer Key:

A

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

Field capacity is generally associated with tensions of $-0.10\text{ bar}$ (sandy soils) to $-0.33\text{ bar}$ (clay soils). Permanent wilting point is universally standardized at $-15\text{ bar}$ ($-1.5\text{ MPa}$).
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