Question Bank • QB_SUB_GA_RC_005 MCQ • 2 Marks

Section 8: General Aptitude

Verbal Aptitude

Subtopic: Reading Comprehension

Question Statement:

Read the passage: 'Photosynthetic efficiency in C3 crops like rice and wheat is inherently constrained by photorespiration catalyzed by the enzyme RuBisCO in the presence of oxygen. Engineering C4-like biochemical carbon concentrating mechanisms into C3 staples represents a promising frontier to enhance grain yield by over 30% under elevated atmospheric temperatures.' What can be logically deduced from the passage?

Options:

  • (A) RuBisCO enzyme operates with zero oxygenase activity in C3 plants
  • (B) Photorespiration lowers the net photosynthetic yield in C3 crops
  • (C) C3 crops have higher thermal tolerance than C4 crops naturally
  • (D) Elevated atmospheric temperatures eliminate the need for RuBisCO

Answer Key:

B

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

The text states that photosynthetic efficiency is constrained by photorespiration catalyzed by RuBisCO in the presence of oxygen, meaning photorespiration lowers net carbon fixation and yield.
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