GATE AG 2012 • Q49 MCQ • 2 Marks

Section 3: Farm Power

Sources of Power

Subtopic: Bio-fuels and their use in farm mechanization

Question Statement:

If generator efficiency is 90%, the maximum electricity produced (from Q.48's engine), in kW, is:

Options:

  • (A) 2.85
  • (B) 3.00
  • (C) 3.15
  • (D) 3.50

Official Answer Key:

C

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

• **Concept:** Maximum electrical output equals the engine useful shaft brake power multiplied by the generator electrical conversion efficiency. • **Given:** Engine brake power from Q.48 $BP = 3.5\text{ kW}$, generator efficiency $\eta_g = 90\% = 0.90$. • **Calculation:** $P_{elec} = BP \times \eta_g = 3.5\text{ kW} \times 0.90 = 3.15\text{ kW}$ • **Conclusion:** The maximum electricity produced is $3.15\text{ kW}$. **Correct Answer: C**.

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