Question Statement:
In automated Clean-in-Place (CIP) systems for dairy sanitary piping, the four synergistic cleaning factors ('TACT' / 4-T) are:
Options:
- (A) Time, Action (Turbulence/Mechanical shear), Chemical concentration (Titration), and Temperature
- (B) Torque, Acceleration, Capacity, and Tension
- (C) Total solids, Acidity, Chlorine, and Texture
- (D) Thickness, Area, Conductivity, and Transparency